the public benefit of energy efficiency to state minnesota mark bernstein christopher pernin sam loeb hanson rand science and technology r research described in this report was conducted by for foundation is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy decisionmaking through analysis registered trademark s pub lications do not necessarily reflect opinions or policies its sponsors published 2002 1700 main street po box 2138 santa monica ca 90407 1200 south hayes arlington va 22202 5050 201 north craig suite 202 pittsburgh pa 15213 1516 url http www org order documents obtain additional information contact distribution services telephone 310 451 7002 fax 6915 email copyright all rights reserved no part book may be reproduced any form electronic mechanical means including photocopying recording storage retrieval without permission writing from library congress cataloging publication data et al p cm