This report from Access Asia covers the development of communications technology in China including Internet, telecommunications (FTNS, IDD, mobile), broadband, ADSL, WLL, cable and satellite. It also looks at the major players.
State control remains the most important factor affecting the Chinese communications market. Despite some easing of regulations the telecommunications, Internet and broadcasting industries all remain heavily regulated and with little freedom of movement or development. Controlled competition will be permitted for fibre optics, coaxial cables, and switching systems with the introduction of equity investment from private investors. However, the Beijing government will retain monopolies in areas that require higher information security. In general the development of fibre optic broadband systems is coming as a result of government, municipal or regional initiatives. For instance the development of broadband in Shanghai is being organised by the Shanghai Municipal Government and in Guangzhou by the local authorities. However, the authorities are increasingly heading consortiums of local and foreign companies to co-ordinate the work. WLL links are increasingly being seen as a viable alternative to wireline connections in China.