Radiology, Nuclear Medicine, Radiation Therapy

� Radiology

Bone Mass Measurement/Bone mineral density (BMD) testing; Skeletal surveys in children; Scoliosis in children � indications for radiography; Cardiac scans for CAD; Cerebral angiography; Chest x-rays, routine; Cinedefecography; Contrast media; Spine � diagnostic radiology in adults and children; Imaging studies in acute low back pain; Myelography and Cisternography; Discography; Epidurogram/Epiduroscopy;

Breast imaging studies: Diaphanography of the breast; Mammography, screening or diagnostic/Digital/CAD mammography; Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Breast: Differential Diagnosis; Breast Ultrasound and Echography; Stereotactic Breast Biopsy;

Diagnostic radiology � general; Extremity x-rays; Knee trauma; Diagnostic Arteriography � Indications; Cervicocerebral angiography; Digital subtraction angiography (DSA); Infusion Venography; Resources for Angiography Indications; Abdominal and Gastroenterological X-ray Procedures; Cholescintigraphy (HIDA); Intravenous Pyelography (IVP); Cystography and Urethrography; Voiding cystourethrography in Children;

MRI and CT scans - Computerized Tomography (CT) or Computerized Axial Tomography (CAT) - Overview; Computerized Tomography (CT or CAT) including extracranial head, brain and thoracic scans; High-resolution CT (HRCT) for Pulmonary Studies; CT for appendicitis; Spiral CT Scans for Lung Cancer Screening; Helical CT for Pulmonary Embolism Detection; Computerized Axial Tomography (CT) Scans: Pelvis, Abdomen, Abdomen and Pelvis - on the same day; Electron-beam CT screening for coronary artery disease; Ultrasound of peripheral sites (tibia, phalanges) for the selection of patients for pharmacologic treatment of osteoporosis;

MRI Studies - Overview; �Standing� and �Sitting� MRI Scans; MRI Brain; MRI Orbit, Face, and Neck; MRI Spine; MRI/MRA � Cardiovascular studies; MRI Abdomen and Pelvis; Tumor staging; Table citing optimal imaging studies by region; CT Angiogram; MRI and CT-guided biopsies; Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA) including Venography; Magnetic resonance spectroscopy/Nuclear magnetic resonance; Magnetic Source Imaging (MSI)/Magnetoencephalography (MEG);

Neuroimaging Studies for Headaches; Metastatic bone disease � radiologic evaluation; Percutaneous Drainage/Aspiration of Abscesses and Fluid Collection; Percutaneous Permanent Inferior Vena Cava Placement; Percutaneous Transcatheter Embolization; Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA); Peripheral Vascular Disease Evaluation; Renal Artery Stenosis � Angiography and Stent Placement; Spiral CT for Lung Cancer Screening; Thermography;

Ultrasonography: Overview; Noninvasive cerebrovascular studies of extracranial arteries; Peripheral Arterial Ultrasound Examination Using Pulsed Doppler; Peripheral Venous Ultrasound Examination; Thyroid and Parathyroid Ultrasonography; Transrectal ultrasound for prostate or rectal cancer - biopsy/staging; Pelvic Ultrasound in Females; Sonohysterosalpingraphy; Obstetrical Ultrasonography; Scrotal Ultrasonography; Retroperitoneal Ultrasonography; Developmental Hip Dysplasia Detection by Ultrasonography; Ultrasound of peripheral sites (tibia, phalanges) for the selection of patients for pharmacologic treatment of osteoporosis; Radiology guideline resources/web links;

� Radiation Therapy/Oncology

Radiation oncology; Combination Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy; Brachytherapy; Brachytherapy for the Prevention of Restenosis in Peripheral Arteries Following PTA of the Femoropopliteal System; Intracoronary Brachytherapy; Breast Conservation Therapy in the Management of Invasive Breast Cancer;

Proton Beam Radiotherapy; Stereotactic radiosurgery; Transperineal Brachytherapy for prostate cancer Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy; Radiation Therapy web sites;

� Nuclear Medicine

Bone scan; CEA scans; Cardiac Scans � Introduction/Overview, Medicare LMRP; Cardiac scans � thallium and gated pool scans; Cerebral Scintigraphy for Brain Death; Cholecystokinin Cholescintigraphy/Hepato-biliary scintigraphy; Gastrointestinal scintigraphy; Gated Pool Scan; Indium-III Oxine labeled white blood cells scan; Liver spleen scan;

Positron Emission Tomography (PET scans); Pulmonary Scintigraphy; Radionuclide scans for Parathyroid localization; Prostate cancer staging scan; Renal Scintigraphy; Scrotal scintigraphy; Sentinel Lymph Node � Detection, Biopsy; Melanoma/Breast Cancer Staging; Scans for Infection and Inflammation; SPECT scans; Thyroid studies; Tumor Scintigraphy (Gamma Camera).

� Radiology Benefit Management

� Web resources for radiology, nuclear medicine and radiation therapy provider manuals.